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STOCK MARKET

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  A   stock market ,   equity market , or   share market   is the aggregation of buyers and sellers of   stocks   (also called shares), which represent   ownership   claims on businesses; these may include   securities   listed on a public   stock exchange , as well as stock that is only traded privately, such as shares of private companies which are sold to   investors   through   equity crowdfunding   platforms. Investment is usually made with an   investment strategy   in mind. Size of the market The total  market capitalization  of all publicly traded securities worldwide rose from  US$ 2.5 trillion in 1980 to US$93.7 trillion at the end of 2020. [1] As of 2016, there are 60 stock exchanges in the world. Of these, there are 16 exchanges with a  market capitalization  of $1 trillion or more, and they account for 87% of  global market  capitalization. Apart from...